In this chapter, we explore the different types of materials around us such as natural fibres, synthetic fibres, metals, plastics, and more. These MCQs will help students understand the sources, properties, and uses of common materials in daily life. Practice these questions to strengthen your knowledge of Chapter 6 – Materials Around Us.
This Class 6 Science MCQ brings together MCQs, fill-in-the-blanks, and true or false questions for easy practice with answers.
MCQ Questions for Class 6 Science Chapter 6 Materials Around Us
Question 1: Which of the following is a natural material?
a) Plastic
b) Cotton
c) Nylon
d) Bakelite
Answer:
b) Cotton — Cotton is a natural material obtained from plants.
Question 2: Which of the following is a man-made material?
a) Wood
b) Silk
c) Nylon
d) Cotton
Answer:
c) Nylon — Nylon is a synthetic, man-made material.
Question 3: Which of these is NOT a natural fibre?
a) Wool
b) Silk
c) Polyester
d) Cotton
Answer:
c) Polyester — Polyester is an artificial fibre.
Question 4: Which material is obtained from animals?
a) Jute
b) Wool
c) Nylon
d) Plastic
Answer:
b) Wool — Wool is obtained from sheep and other animals.
Question 5: Which of the following is a synthetic fibre?
a) Silk
b) Wool
c) Rayon
d) Jute
Answer:
c) Rayon — Rayon is a man-made fibre.
Question 6: Which of these is used to make gunny bags?
a) Nylon
b) Jute
c) Silk
d) Rayon
Answer:
b) Jute — Jute is used for making gunny bags.
Question 7: Which of the following is a characteristic of synthetic fibres?
a) Biodegradable
b) Wrinkle easily
c) Strong and durable
d) Weak and fragile
Answer:
c) Strong and durable — Synthetic fibres are strong and long-lasting.
Question 8: Which of the following is a conductor of heat and electricity?
a) Plastic
b) Rubber
c) Copper
d) Wood
Answer:
c) Copper — Copper is a good conductor of heat and electricity.
Question 9: Which of the following is a bad conductor of electricity?
a) Copper
b) Iron
c) Plastic
d) Aluminium
Answer:
c) Plastic — Plastic does not allow electricity to pass through.
Question 10: Which type of material is glass?
a) Conductor
b) Transparent
c) Opaque
d) Fibre
Answer:
b) Transparent — Glass is a transparent material.
Question 11: Which material is used to make ropes, mats, and carpets?
a) Silk
b) Jute
c) Nylon
d) Polyester
Answer:
b) Jute — Jute is used to make ropes, mats, and carpets.
Question 12: Which of the following materials is obtained from silkworms?
a) Cotton
b) Nylon
c) Silk
d) Polyester
Answer:
c) Silk — Silk is obtained from silkworms.
Question 13: Which of these is a natural polymer?
a) Wool
b) Nylon
c) Polyester
d) Acrylic
Answer:
a) Wool — Wool is a natural polymer made of proteins.
Question 14: Which fibre is also known as artificial silk?
a) Polyester
b) Rayon
c) Nylon
d) Acrylic
Answer:
b) Rayon — Rayon is also called artificial silk.
Question 15: Which property is true for plastics?
a) They are biodegradable
b) They rust easily
c) They are non-biodegradable
d) They conduct electricity
Answer:
c) They are non-biodegradable — Plastics do not decompose easily.
Question 16: Which of these materials is used for making raincoats?
a) Cotton
b) Wool
c) Nylon
d) Silk
Answer:
c) Nylon — Nylon is waterproof and used for making raincoats.
Question 17: Which fibre is used for making fishing nets?
a) Wool
b) Jute
c) Nylon
d) Silk
Answer:
c) Nylon — Nylon is strong and used for fishing nets.
Question 18: Which material is heavier in weight but biodegradable?
a) Plastic
b) Cotton
c) Nylon
d) Polyester
Answer:
b) Cotton — Cotton is biodegradable and heavier than synthetic fibres.
Question 19: Which of these materials is transparent?
a) Wood
b) Plastic bottle
c) Glass
d) Rubber
Answer:
c) Glass — Glass is transparent and allows light to pass through.
Question 20: Which of these materials is soft and used for making clothes?
a) Cotton
b) Iron
c) Wood
d) Steel
Answer:
a) Cotton — Cotton is soft and used for making clothes.
Question 21: Which of these is NOT used for making fabrics?
a) Cotton
b) Jute
c) Nylon
d) Glass
Answer:
d) Glass — Glass is not used for making fabrics.
Question 22: Which of these materials is elastic and flexible?
a) Iron
b) Rubber
c) Wood
d) Glass
Answer:
b) Rubber — Rubber is flexible and elastic.
Question 23: Which property makes plastics useful for making containers?
a) They rust
b) They are transparent
c) They are lightweight and durable
d) They are biodegradable
Answer:
c) They are lightweight and durable — Plastics are commonly used for containers.
Question 24: Which of these is an opaque material?
a) Glass
b) Water
c) Wood
d) Air
Answer:
c) Wood — Wood is opaque and does not allow light to pass.
Question 25: Which of these is a renewable natural material?
a) Nylon
b) Cotton
c) Plastic
d) Polyester
Answer:
b) Cotton — Cotton is a renewable natural material.
Fill in the Blanks Questions for Class 6 Science Chapter 6 Materials Around Us
1. Cotton is obtained from the ___ plant.
Answer:
Cotton
2. Wool is obtained from the hair of ___.
Answer:
Sheep
3. Silk fibre is obtained from the cocoon of the ___.
Answer:
Silkworm
4. Nylon and polyester are examples of ___ fibres.
Answer:
Synthetic
5. Jute is obtained from the stem of the ___ plant.
Answer:
Jute
6. Plastics are ___ materials because they do not decompose easily.
Answer:
Non-biodegradable
7. Rayon is also called ___ silk.
Answer:
Artificial
8. Copper is a good conductor of ___.
Answer:
Electricity
9. Glass is a ___ material because it allows light to pass through it.
Answer:
Transparent
10. Rubber is used for making tyres because it is ___ and flexible.
Answer:
Elastic
True or False Questions for Class 6 Science Chapter 6 “Materials Around Us”
1. Any substance that is used to create an object is referred to as a material.
Answer:
True
2. Every object can only be made from a single material – it is not possible for one object to be made from a combination of different materials.
Answer:
False – Objects can be made from a combination of materials.
3. The method of arranging objects into groups based on common properties is called classification.
Answer:
True
4. All materials that appear shiny and lustrous are definitely metals.
Answer:
False – Some non-metals can be made shiny by polishing or coating.
5. Metals may sometimes appear dull or non-lustrous because air and moisture can affect their surface over time.
Answer:
True
6. A material that can be easily compressed or scratched is described as hard.
Answer:
False – Such a material is called soft, not hard.
7. The hardness and softness of materials are relative properties – rubber is harder than sponge but softer than iron.
Answer:
True
8. Frosted glass and butter paper are examples of transparent materials because you can see some light through them.
Answer:
False – They are translucent, not transparent.
9. Wood, cardboard, and metals are examples of opaque materials through which nothing can be seen.
Answer:
True
10. Sand and sawdust are soluble in water, just like sugar and salt.
Answer:
False – Sand and sawdust are insoluble in water.
11. Oxygen gas is soluble in water, which is essential for the survival of aquatic plants and animals.
Answer:
True
12. Mass and volume are the only two properties that are possessed by all materials, which is why anything with mass and volume is called matter.
Answer:
True
13. The SI unit of mass is gram (g), and the SI unit of volume is litre (L).
Answer:
False – SI unit of mass is kilogram (kg); SI unit of volume is cubic metre (m³).
14. Air is not considered matter because it cannot be seen or touched.
Answer:
False – Air has mass and occupies space, so it is matter.
15. We choose which material to use for making an object purely based on its colour and appearance, not on its properties or intended purpose.
Answer:
False – Materials are chosen based on their properties and the object’s purpose.
MCQ Questions and Answers for Class 6 Science
- MCQ on The Wonderful World of Science for Class 6
- MCQ on Diversity in the Living World for Class 6
- MCQ on Mindful Eating: A Path to a Healthy Body for Class 6
- MCQ on Exploring Magnets for Class 6
- MCQ on Measurement of Length and Motion for Class 6
- MCQ on Temperature and its Measurement for Class 6
- MCQ on A Journey through States of Water for Class 6
- MCQ on Methods of Separation in Everyday Life for Class 6
- MCQ on Living Creatures: Exploring their Characteristics for Class 6
- MCQ on Nature’s Treasures for Class 6
- MCQ on Beyond Earth for Class 6