We are into 12th chapter – Grassroots Democracy: Local Government in Urban Areas. In this chapter we will cover chapters covering history of municipal corporations, the structure of Nagar Panchayats, Municipal Councils, and Municipal Corporations, as well as their key functions and citizen responsibilities. Students can solve these exam-oriented multiple-choice questions after completing the chapter.
These MCQs will help to do a thorough revision of the chapter for school exams.
30 MCQ Questions for Class 6 Social Science Chapter 12 Grassroots Democracy – Part 3 Local Government in Urban Areas
Question 1: Which of the following is the oldest municipal institution in India?
a) Indore Municipal Corporation
b) Greater Chennai Corporation (Madras Corporation)
c) Kolkata Municipal Corporation
d) Mumbai Municipal Corporation
Answer:
b) Greater Chennai Corporation (Madras Corporation) – established in 1688.
Question 2: The Madras Corporation was formally given the power to levy municipal taxes in which year?
a) 1688
b) 1757
c) 1792
d) 1857
Answer:
c) 1792 – under a Parliamentary Act.
Question 3: Which city’s municipal corporation was created in 1865, originally called the Bombay Municipal Corporation?
a) Delhi
b) Chennai
c) Kolkata
d) Mumbai
Answer:
d) Mumbai.
Question 4: Urban local bodies are examples of ___ governance.
a) Centralised
b) Decentralised
c) Monarchical
d) Dictatorial
Answer:
b) Decentralised governance.
Question 5: Urban areas are divided into smaller units called ___.
a) Divisions
b) Constituencies
c) Wards
d) Sectors
Answer:
c) Wards.
Question 6: Ward Committees in cities are responsible for activities such as ___.
a) Framing the Constitution
b) Conducting health camps and reporting civic problems
c) Passing national laws
d) Running state assemblies
Answer:
b) Conducting health camps and reporting civic problems.
Question 7: Which of these is NOT a function of urban local bodies?
a) Garbage collection and disposal
b) Maintaining burial grounds
c) Organising parliamentary elections
d) Collecting local taxes and fines
Answer:
c) Organising parliamentary elections.
Question 8: Citizens can make garbage collection easier by ___.
a) Avoiding tax payments
b) Ignoring waste segregation rules
c) Carefully following waste segregation instructions
d) Refusing to report civic issues
Answer:
c) Carefully following waste segregation instructions.
Question 9: Which city has been ranked the cleanest in India under the Swachh Survekshan scheme for seven years in a row?
a) Jaipur
b) Indore
c) Surat
d) Bhopal
Answer:
b) Indore.
Question 10: Which service was Indore Municipal Corporation among the first to offer under CRM (Citizen Relationship Management)?
a) Marriage certificates
b) Defence services
c) Railway bookings
d) University exams
Answer:
a) Marriage certificates.
Question 11: Which of the following is NOT listed as a CRM service under Indore Municipal Corporation?
a) Fire services
b) Debris clearance
c) Passport issuance
d) Grievance redressal
Answer:
c) Passport issuance.
Question 12: Only cities with a population above ___ have a Municipal Corporation as their highest body.
a) 1 lakh
b) 5 lakhs
c) 10 lakhs
d) 50 lakhs
Answer:
c) 10 lakhs.
Question 13: Between 1 and 10 lakhs population, the highest urban body is a ___.
a) Nagar Panchayat
b) Municipal Council (Nagar Palika)
c) Ward Committee
d) Zila Parishad
Answer:
b) Municipal Council (Nagar Palika).
Question 14: Cities and towns with smaller populations than 1 lakh are administered by a ___.
a) Nagar Panchayat
b) Municipal Council
c) Municipal Corporation
d) Panchayat Samiti
Answer:
a) Nagar Panchayat.
Question 15: What type of governance system ensures people directly participate in decision-making in their area?
a) Representative democracy
b) Decentralised governance
c) Dictatorship
d) Centralised governance
Answer:
b) Decentralised governance.
Question 16: Which of these services is provided by urban local bodies?
a) Fire services
b) Property tax collection
c) Solid waste management
d) All of the above
Answer:
d) All of the above.
Question 17: Which scheme recognised Indore as the cleanest city?
a) Jal Jeevan Mission
b) Swachh Survekshan
c) PM Awas Yojana
d) MNREGA
Answer:
b) Swachh Survekshan.
Question 18: The Greater Chennai Corporation was established by which company’s charter?
a) French East India Company
b) Dutch East India Company
c) East India Company
d) British Crown directly
Answer:
c) East India Company.
Question 19: Which of the following is NOT an example of citizen responsibility in urban areas?
a) Reporting water leakage
b) Segregating waste
c) Paying local taxes
d) Avoiding community cooperation
Answer:
d) Avoiding community cooperation.
Question 20: Which body collects local taxes and fines in cities?
a) State government
b) Municipal Corporation or Council
c) Central government
d) Gram Sabha
Answer:
b) Municipal Corporation or Council.
Question 21: Which of these does a Ward Committee NOT do?
a) Organise campaigns against plastics
b) Keep track of civic issues
c) Pass national budgets
d) Report damaged roads or drains
Answer:
c) Pass national budgets.
Question 22: What was the town that the East India Company first constituted into a corporation in 1687–88?
a) Fort St. George, Madras
b) Fort William, Kolkata
c) Bombay Fort
d) Delhi Fort
Answer:
a) Fort St. George, Madras.
Question 23: Which Act gave Madras Corporation its power to levy municipal taxes?
a) Government of India Act, 1858
b) Charter Act, 1833
c) Parliamentary Act, 1792
d) Pitt’s India Act, 1784
Answer:
c) Parliamentary Act, 1792.
Question 24: Which type of democracy is highlighted when citizens and urban bodies work together for local issues?
a) Representative democracy only
b) Participatory democracy
c) Dictatorship
d) Monarchy
Answer:
b) Participatory democracy.
Question 25: Which among these is a revenue source for urban local bodies?
a) Property tax
b) Trade licenses
c) Water charges
d) All of the above
Answer:
d) All of the above.
Question 26: Which body is responsible for providing mobile toilets, ambulances, and funeral vans in Indore?
a) State government
b) Municipal Corporation
c) Central government
d) Private agencies only
Answer:
b) Municipal Corporation.
Question 27: Which aspect makes urban governance more complex than rural governance?
a) Smaller population size
b) Greater diversity and density of people
c) Simpler economic activities
d) Absence of elected bodies
Answer:
b) Greater diversity and density of people.
Question 28: Which institution represents urban citizens at the local government level?
a) Ward Committee and elected representatives
b) State Assembly
c) Parliament
d) Zila Parishad
Answer:
a) Ward Committee and elected representatives.
Question 29: What is the highest urban local body in cities with a population below 1 lakh?
a) Nagar Panchayat
b) Municipal Council
c) Municipal Corporation
d) Town Committee
Answer:
a) Nagar Panchayat.
Question 30: Which body was created in 1865 as Bombay Municipal Corporation?
a) Mumbai Municipal Corporation
b) Delhi Municipal Corporation
c) Chennai Municipal Corporation
d) Surat Municipal Corporation
Answer:
a) Mumbai Municipal Corporation.
Question 31: Which statement best describes the role of urban local bodies?
a) Only maintaining law and order
b) Taking care of infrastructure, planning, and services
c) Only conducting state elections
d) Only supervising schools
Answer:
b) Taking care of infrastructure, planning, and services.
Question 32: The Greater Chennai Corporation was established on ___.
a) 29 September 1688
b) 15 August 1757
c) 1 January 1792
d) 26 January 1950
Answer:
a) 29 September 1688.
Question 33: Which type of body is called ‘Mahanagar Nigam’ in Hindi?
a) Nagar Panchayat
b) Municipal Council
c) Municipal Corporation
d) State Legislature
Answer:
c) Municipal Corporation.
Question 34: Which of the following services falls under Indore’s CRM on request?
a) Fire services
b) Debris clearance
c) Marriage registration
d) Passport services
Answer:
b) Debris clearance.
Question 35: Citizens’ participation in urban governance is an example of ___.
a) Passive democracy
b) Grassroots democracy
c) Dictatorship
d) Central rule
Answer:
b) Grassroots democracy.
Class 6 Social Science Chapter 11 Fill in the Blanks with Answers
1. The oldest municipal corporation in India is the ___ Corporation, established in 1688.
Answer:
Greater Chennai (Madras)
2. The Madras Corporation was given the power to levy municipal taxes in the year ___.
Answer:
1792
3. The ___ Municipal Corporation was created in 1865, originally called the Bombay Municipal Corporation.
Answer:
Mumbai
4. Urban areas are divided into smaller units called ___ for the purpose of administration.
Answer:
wards
5. A city with a population above 10 lakh is governed by a ___ Corporation.
Answer:
Municipal
6. Towns with populations between 1 and 10 lakh are administered by a ___ Council.
Answer:
Municipal (Nagar Palika)
7. Towns with populations below 1 lakh are looked after by a ___ Panchayat.
Answer:
Nagar
8. Urban local bodies are examples of ___ governance, where power is shared at different levels.
Answer:
decentralised
9. Indore city has been ranked the cleanest in India for seven years under the ___ Survekshan scheme.
Answer:
Swachh
10. Indore Municipal Corporation offers Citizen Relationship Management services including ___ certificates, mobile toilets, and ambulances.
Answer:
marriage
11. One important source of revenue for urban local bodies is ___ tax.
Answer:
property
12. Ward Committees are responsible for reporting civic issues like ___ roads and damaged drains.
Answer:
pothole-filled
13. The Hindi term for a Municipal Corporation is ___ Nigam.
Answer:
Mahanagar
14. Citizens’ active role in paying taxes, segregating waste, and reporting issues is an example of ___ democracy.
Answer:
grassroots
True or False type Questions for Chapter 12 Grassroots Democracy – Part 3 Local Government in Urban Areas
Question 1. The Greater Chennai Corporation, established in 1688, is the oldest municipal body in India. (True/False)
Answer:
True
Question 2. The Madras Corporation was given the power to levy municipal taxes in 1857. (True/False)
Answer:
False — It was given this power in 1792.
Question 3. Mumbai Municipal Corporation was originally created in 1865. (True/False)
Answer:
True
Question 4. Urban local bodies are an example of centralised governance. (True/False)
Answer:
False — They are an example of decentralised governance.
Question 5. Urban areas are divided into wards for better administration. (True/False)
Answer:
True
Question 6. Ward Committees have no role in reporting civic problems like drainage or garbage issues. (True/False)
Answer:
False — They are responsible for reporting and addressing such problems.
Question 7. Organising parliamentary elections is a primary function of urban local bodies. (True/False)
Answer:
False — Their functions include sanitation, waste management, and civic services, not national elections.
Question 8. Citizens can help garbage collection by following waste segregation rules. (True/False)
Answer:
True
Question 9. Indore has been ranked the cleanest city in India under Swachh Survekshan for seven consecutive years. (True/False)
Answer:
True
Question 10. Indore’s Citizen Relationship Management (CRM) services include issuing passports. (True/False)
Answer:
False — CRM covers marriage certificates, fire services, debris clearance, and ambulances, not passports.
Question 11. Only cities with a population above 10 lakhs have a Municipal Corporation. (True/False)
Answer:
True
Question 12. Smaller towns with populations below 1 lakh are governed by a Nagar Panchayat. (True/False)
Answer:
True
Question 13. Mahanagar Nigam is the Hindi term for a Municipal Corporation. (True/False)
Answer:
True
Question 14. Paying local taxes and reporting civic problems are examples of citizens’ duties in urban areas. (True/False)
Answer:
True
Question 15. Grassroots democracy in urban areas means that only elected leaders participate in governance, without any citizen involvement. (True/False)
Answer:
False — Grassroots democracy involves active citizen participation along with elected representatives.
Assertion-Reason Questions for Chapter 12 Grassroots Democracy – Part 3 Local Government in Urban Areas
1. Assertion (A): Urban local bodies are an example of decentralised governance.
Reason (R): They allow citizens to directly participate in local decision-making and services like sanitation, roads, and waste management.
Codes
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
2. Assertion (A): Only national and state governments provide civic amenities like garbage collection and street lighting.
Reason (R): Municipal Corporations, Councils, and Nagar Panchayats are the bodies primarily responsible for such urban services.
Codes
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true
Answer:
(d) A is false, but R is true
3. Assertion (A): Indore has been consistently ranked the cleanest city in India.
Reason (R): The Indore Municipal Corporation successfully implemented waste segregation, grievance redressal, and CRM services involving citizens.
Codes
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
4. Assertion (A): Only big cities like Delhi and Mumbai have Municipal Corporations, while smaller towns have Nagar Panchayats or Municipal Councils.
Reason (R): The classification of urban local bodies depends on the population size of the town or city.
Codes
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true
Answer:
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
5. Assertion (A): Citizens have no role in the functioning of urban local bodies.
Reason (R): Grassroots democracy requires active citizen participation in paying taxes, following rules, and cooperating with urban bodies.
Codes
(a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
(b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A
(c) A is true, but R is false
(d) A is false, but R is true
Answer:
(d) A is false, but R is true
Class 6 Social Science MCQ
- MCQ on Locating Places on the Earth for Chapter 1 Class 6
- MCQ on Oceans and Continents for Chapter 2 Class 6
- MCQ on Landforms and Life for Chapter 3 Class 6
- MCQ on Timeline and Sources of History for Chapter 4 Class 6
- MCQ on India, That Is Bharat for Chapter 5 Class 6
- MCQ on The Beginnings of Indian Civilisation for Chapter 6 Class 6
- MCQ on India’s Cultural Roots for Chapter 7 Class 6
- MCQ on Unity in Diversity, or ‘Many in the One’ for Chapter 8 Class 6
- MCQ on Family and Community for Chapter 9 Class 6
- MCQ on Grassroots Democracy – Part 1 Governance for Chapter 10 Class 6
- MCQ on Grassroots Democracy – Part 2 Local Government in Rural Areas for Chapter 11 Class 6
- MCQ on The Value of Work for Chapter 13 Class 6
- MCQ on Economic Activities Around Us for Chapter 14 Class 6
